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Dr. Ramji Mehrotra | Hypertensive Heart Disease

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  Hypertensive heart disease, often referred to as hypertensive cardiomyopathy, is a medical condition characterized by heart damage that is primarily caused by long-term, uncontrolled high blood pressure (hypertension). When the heart has to work harder due to elevated blood pressure, it can lead to various complications and structural changes within the heart. One of the primary consequences of hypertensive heart disease is the thickening of the heart's muscular walls, a condition known as left ventricular hypertrophy. Leading heart surgeon Dr. Ramji Mehrotra says that this thickening is the heart's way of adapting to the increased workload imposed by high blood pressure. Over time, however, it can lead to a reduced ability of the heart to pump blood effectively, resulting in a decrease in cardiac output and potentially leading to heart failure. Hypertensive heart disease can also damage the coronary arteries, which supply the heart muscle with oxygen and nutrients. This

Best Heart Specialist in India

Looking for the best heart specialist in India ? Dr Ramji Mehrotra , a renowned cardiac surgeon with over 27+ years of experience, is one of the country's leading experts in heart care. He is Vice Chairman   & Chief in Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) Department at BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi, one of the most advanced healthcare facilities in India. Dr Ramji Mehrotra is a qualified heart specialist doctor in India for treating heart disease and has helped numerous patients overcome their heart conditions by successfully performing over 20,000+ surgeries. His expertise includes the diagnosis and treatment of several cardiac ailments, including arrhythmia, coronary artery disease, and heart failure. Dr Mehrotra employs a patient-centered approach to care, providing personalized treatment plans that address each individual's specific needs. He is committed to delivering high-quality care that is compassionate, reliable, and effective. Patients cons

Dr Ramji Mehrotra | Types of Strokes

Cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs), commonly known as strokes, are medical emergencies which occur when there is a disruption in the blood supply to the brain. This disruption can have serious and often devastating consequences, including neurological impairments, disability, and even death. According to leading cardiac specialist Dr. Ramji Mehrotra , while strokes primarily involve the brain, they are often closely linked to the heart, as the heart plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy circulatory system. There are several types of strokes, each with distinct characteristics and different connections to heart health. Ischemic Strokes Ischemic strokes are the most common type, accounting for approximately 87% of all stroke cases. These strokes occur when there is a blockage or clot within a blood vessel, leading to a decrease or complete cessation of blood flow to a specific part of the brain. Ischemic strokes have two primary subtypes: Ø   Thrombotic Stroke: Thrombotic

Dr Ramji Mehrotra | What is cardiac resynchronization therapy?

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Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a specialized medical treatment designed to improve the function of the heart in individuals with certain types of heart failure. Also known as biventricular pacing, CRT involves the implantation of a device that helps coordinate the contractions of the heart's ventricles, thereby enhancing its pumping efficiency. This therapy has proven to be a valuable option for individuals who experience heart failure symptoms despite optimal medical management. Heart failure can occur due to various underlying conditions, such as coronary artery disease, hypertension, or cardiomyopathy. As a result, individuals with heart failure may experience symptoms like fatigue, shortness of breath, fluid retention, and reduced exercise capacity. According to Dr. Ramji Mehrotra , one of India’s most popular cardiac surgeons, CRT is primarily used to treat a specific subset of heart failure patients with "dyssynchrony". Dyssynchrony refers to a lack

Dr. Ramji Mehrotra | Cardiac CT Scan

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scan, also known as cardiac CT angiography or CTA, is a cutting-edge diagnostic tool that provides detailed images of the heart and its blood vessels. This non-invasive imaging technique has revolutionized the field of cardiology by offering unparalleled insights into the structure and function of the heart. Uses of Cardiac CT Scan According to Dr. Ramji Mehrotra , leading cardiovascular surgeon in the NCR region, there are several uses of the Cardiac CT scan including: 1.    Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Assessment: One of the primary applications of cardiac CT is the evaluation of coronary arteries. It helps identify blockages, stenosis, or plaques within these vital blood vessels that supply oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle. This is particularly important for diagnosing CAD, a leading cause of heart disease. 2.    Calcium Scoring: Cardiac CT scans can measure the amount of calcium buildup in the coronary arteries, a significant risk

Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Heart Disease

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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has emerged as a crucial diagnostic tool in the realm of heart disease and offers insights into cardiac structure and function. This non-invasive imaging technique employs powerful magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed cross-sectional images of the heart, enabling healthcare professionals to assess its condition with remarkable accuracy. Dr Ramji Mehrotra , India’s leading cardiovascular surgeon, is of the opinion that MRI's ability to visualize soft tissues, blood vessels, and even the beating heart itself makes it particularly valuable in diagnosing various heart conditions. One of its primary applications is the evaluation of myocardial infarctions, commonly known as heart attacks. By detecting regions of compromised blood flow and tissue damage, MRI aids in determining the extent and location of the infarction, guiding treatment strategies. Furthermore, MRI plays a pivotal role in assessing cardiac function. It precisely measure

What Causes Pericarditis?

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  Pericarditis, an inflammatory condition affecting the pericardium - the thin sac-like membrane surrounding the heart, can be a source of acute chest pain and discomfort. While it is often idiopathic or without a known cause, pericarditis can also be triggered by various factors. Understanding these underlying causes is essential for accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and prevention of recurrence. Ø   Viral Infections: One of the primary causes of pericarditis is viral infections, particularly those caused by the coxsackievirus and echovirus. These viruses can directly invade the pericardium, triggering an inflammatory response. The immune system's reaction to the viral presence can lead to the release of inflammatory chemicals, causing the pericardium to become irritated and inflamed. Ø   Bacterial Infections: While less common, bacterial infections can also result in pericarditis. Bacteria such as Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis can in